Winniford MD, Wheelan KR, Kremers MS, Ugolini V, van den Berg E, Niggemann EH, Jansen DE, Hillis LD: Smoking-induced coronary vasoconstriction in patients with atherosclerotic coronary artery disease: evidence for adrenergically mediated alterations in coronary artery tone
Sources Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) Nicotine and Tobacco Use National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA) Nicotine Research Reports U.S
Cigarette smoke attacks the heart in another way, by lowering good cholesterol, which makes heart-healthy exercise harder to do (2)
Nasab AY, Oskoei V, Rezanasab M, Alinejad N, Hosseinzadeh A, Kashi G (2022) Cigarette butt littering consequences: a study of pollution rate on beaches and urban environments
Weight: 2.40 oz./68.04 g